Skip to content
FREE USA SHIPPING $149+ / CALL (877) 220-7510
FREE USA SHIPPING $149+/ CALL (877)220-7510

Your Cart (0)

View cart

Your cart is empty

Continue shopping

Metal Detector Discrimination: What is it and How does it Work?

person holding a lump of soil and a metal detector

Metal detecting is more than just a hobby; it's a thrilling quest for hidden treasures. The key to successful treasure hunting lies in understanding the intricacies of your metal detector, particularly the concept of metal detector discrimination. In this blog, we'll delve into what metal detector discrimination is, how it functions, and how to optimize its settings to enhance your treasure-hunting experience.

What is Metal Detector Discrimination?

Metal detector discrimination refers to the ability of a metal detector to distinguish between different types of metal objects buried in the ground. This feature allows the detector to identify and filter out unwanted items, such as trash or junk metal, while zeroing in on valuable targets like coins, jewelry, and relics. In essence, discrimination helps you focus your efforts on finding the good stuff and ignoring the rest.

How does Discrimination Work on a Metal Detector?

The technology behind discrimination involves analyzing the electrical conductivity and magnetic properties of buried objects. When a metal detector emits an electromagnetic field into the ground, it interacts with metal objects, causing them to produce their own electromagnetic responses. These responses are then received by the detector's coil and processed to determine the object's conductivity and ferrous content.

Conductivity indicates how well an object can conduct electricity. High conductivity is typical of precious metals like silver and gold, whereas low conductivity is common in metals like iron and steel. By setting the discrimination levels on your detector, you can instruct it to ignore signals from low-conductivity metals and alert you only when high-conductivity metals are detected.

Discrimination vs. Sensitivity

While discrimination and sensitivity are both crucial settings on a metal detector, they serve different purposes. Sensitivity determines how deeply the detector can sense metal objects and how small a target it can detect, while high sensitivity can help find tiny or deeply buried objects but may also increase the likelihood of detecting unwanted metal. Discrimination, on the other hand, allows you to filter out unwanted targets based on their conductive properties, making your search more efficient.

Discrimination Modes

Modern metal detectors often come with various discrimination modes to cater to different detecting scenarios. These modes include:

All-Metal Mode: This mode detects all metal objects, regardless of their type. It's useful for beginners or for searching in areas where valuable targets might be mixed with a lot of trash.

Notch Mode: In this mode, you can select specific ranges of conductivity to ignore, effectively "notching out" unwanted items. This is useful for targeting specific types of treasure, such as coins, while ignoring pull tabs or nails.

Custom Mode: This allows experienced users to set their own discrimination patterns based on their knowledge of the area and the types of treasures they seek.

Best Practices For Optimizing Discrimination Settings

man holding a metal detector and shovel

To make the most of your metal detector’s discrimination capabilities, consider the following best practices:

Understand Your Environment

Different environments can present various challenges for metal detecting. Urban areas may have more trash and modern metallic debris, whereas historical sites might have a wider variety of valuable targets mixed with older junk. Understanding the typical metal composition of the area you're searching can help you set more effective discrimination levels.

Experiment with Discrimination Levels

It's essential to experiment with different discrimination levels to find what works best for your specific detector and search area. Start with a moderate setting and adjust based on the feedback you receive from the detector; over time, you'll develop an intuition for the optimal settings for different conditions.

Regularly Test and Adjust

The ground conditions and target types can change frequently, especially in dynamic environments like beaches or construction sites. Regularly test and adjust your discrimination settings to adapt to these changes, ensuring you don't miss valuable finds. For more in-depth tips and guidance, check out our guide to using metal detectors and embark on your next adventure with confidence.

Balance Sensitivity and Discrimination

Finding the right balance between sensitivity and discrimination is key; high discrimination may filter out unwanted targets but can also miss valuable items with similar conductive properties. Conversely, high sensitivity may detect more junk. Adjust both settings in tandem to achieve the best results.

Use Discrimination Patterns

Finally, using predefined discrimination patterns can simplify your search process; many metal detectors come with preset patterns optimized for different types of treasure hunting, such as coin shooting, relic hunting, or beach detecting, so utilize these patterns to enhance your efficiency and success rate.

The Bottom Line

To conclude, mastering metal detector discrimination is essential for any serious treasure hunter. If you’re able to understand and optimize your detector’s discrimination settings, you can significantly enhance your detecting efficiency, uncover more valuable finds, and reduce the frustration of digging up junk. Remember to regularly test and adjust your settings, balance sensitivity with discrimination, and stay adaptable to changing conditions.

And if you're looking to upgrade your equipment, consider investing in top-quality gold detectors available at Detector Power. These advanced devices offer superior discrimination capabilities, making your treasure hunts more productive and enjoyable.

Ultimately, effective use of discrimination settings can transform your metal detecting experience. By avoiding common mistakes and following best practices, you’ll be well on your way to uncovering hidden treasures and making the most out of your metal detecting adventures!

Previous article Metal Detecting Code of Ethics: A Complete Guide
Next article 10 Reasons Why Metal Detecting is the Perfect Hobby

Leave a comment

Comments must be approved before appearing

* Required fields

Detector Online Training

With your new detector, you will receive a Quick Start Guide, a valuable resource designed to guide you through the essential steps of operating your new device seamlessly. This user-friendly guide is tailored to ensure that even beginners can quickly grasp the fundamental functions and features.

For those seeking a more profound understanding, a comprehensive manual accompanies your purchase. This detailed manual delves into the intricacies of your detector, providing a wealth of information for users eager to explore advanced settings and capabilities.

However, the pinnacle of expertise in harnessing your detector's full potential lies in professional training. While guides and manuals offer a solid foundation, professional training takes your knowledge to the next level. Through hands-on instruction and insights from seasoned experts, you'll gain a deeper understanding of your detector's nuances and unlock its optimal performance.

During the individual training, our detector Expert addresses your wishes and questions, provides you tips and tricks and helps you to improve your chances of success with your detector.

  • Theoretical introduction
  • Overview of the functionality and operating modes of your detector
  • Using the detector on the test field
  • Tips and tricks for advanced users
  • Improving your measurement procedure
  • Evaluation of the scans on the detector display
  • Answers to your questions

In addition to a general introduction to the functionality and operating modes of your detector, the detector Expert explains how to use the detector efficiently in the field. In doing so, he can correct small errors during the measurement and advise you on special features of your search projects.

You will learn how to check your measurements and further improve your scanning technique independently. You can also draw initial conclusions about potential target objects in the underground.

  • Service & Support: for entry-level, experienced and professional detectorists
  • Schedule: After you add the paid training, we will contact you to schedule your training with our expert.

Trainings are charged per hour! Additional costs may apply for training sessions. For special requests please contact us at info@detectorpower.com