8 Biggest Treasures Found Using Metal Detectors

Metal detecting isn't just a hobby; there are some discoveries that truly capture the imagination – treasures that rewrite history books and leave us awestruck.

From glittering gold hoards to ancient artifacts that whisper tales of bygone eras, the world of metal detecting has yielded some truly remarkable finds. So, let's embark on a treasure hunt of our own, exploring some of the biggest and most fascinating discoveries ever unearthed using metal detectors.

1. The Staffordshire Hoard (England)

In 2009, Terry Herbert, a metal detectorist in Staffordshire, England, stumbled upon what would become known as the Staffordshire Hoard – the largest hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold and silver ever found. The hoard, dating back to the 7th century, contained over 3,500 items, including intricately crafted weapons, jewelry, and religious artifacts.

This remarkable discovery offered invaluable insights into Anglo-Saxon craftsmanship and warfare, shedding light on a period of English history shrouded in mystery.

2. The Hoxne Hoard (England)

In 1992, Eric Lawes, a metal detectorist in Suffolk, England, unearthed the Hoxne Hoard – a collection of over 15,000 Roman coins, gold jewelry, and silver tableware. The hoard, dating back to the 5th century, was buried in a wooden chest and is believed to have belonged to a wealthy Roman family.

The Hoxne Hoard provided a fascinating glimpse into the lives of Romans in Britain, offering valuable information about their economy, culture, and social structures.

3. The Saddle Ridge Hoard (California, USA)

In 2013, a couple walking their dog in California stumbled upon a collection of 1,427 gold coins buried in eight decaying metal cans. The coins, dating back to the 19th century, were in mint condition and are estimated to be worth over $10 million.

The Saddle Ridge Hoard is the largest known buried treasure ever found in the United States, sparking intrigue and speculation about its origins and the identity of its original owner.

4. The Fishpool Hoard (England)

In 2012, a metal detectorist in Nottinghamshire, England, discovered the Fishpool Hoard – a collection of over 5,000 silver coins dating back to the English Civil War. The hoard, buried in a earthenware pot, is believed to have belonged to a wealthy Royalist supporter.

The Fishpool Hoard offered a fascinating window into the tumultuous period of the English Civil War, providing insights into the economic and political landscape of the time.

5. The Galloway Hoard (Scotland)

In 2014, a metal detectorist in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, unearthed the Galloway Hoard – a collection of Viking-age treasures, including silver bracelets, brooches, and a gold cross. The hoard, dating back to the 10th century, was buried in a richly decorated vessel and is considered one of the most significant Viking discoveries ever made in Scotland.

The Galloway Hoard provided invaluable information about Viking culture, trade, and craftsmanship, shedding light on their presence and influence in Scotland.

6. The Le Catillon II Hoard (Jersey, Channel Islands)

In 2012, two metal detectorists on the island of Jersey unearthed the Le Catillon II Hoard – a collection of over 30,000 Celtic coins dating back to the 1st century BC. The hoard, buried in a large ceramic pot, is one of the largest Celtic coin hoards ever discovered.

The Le Catillon II Hoard offered valuable insights into the Celtic tribes that inhabited the Channel Islands, their economy, and their interactions with the Roman world.

7. The Boot of Cortez (Mexico)

While not strictly a metal detecting find, the discovery of the Boot of Cortez in 1989 deserves a mention. This solid gold ornament, shaped like a conquistador's boot, was unearthed during construction work in Mexico City. It is believed to have been part of the treasure looted by Hernán Cortés during the Spanish conquest of Mexico.

The Boot of Cortez is a remarkable artifact, a symbol of both the opulence of the Aztec Empire and the brutality of the Spanish conquest.

8. The Ringlemere Cup (England)

In 2001, Cliff Bradshaw, a metal detectorist in Kent, England, discovered the Ringlemere Cup – a Bronze Age gold cup dating back to around 1700-1500 BC. The cup, found buried in a pit, is one of the finest examples of Bronze Age goldwork ever found in Britain.

The Ringlemere Cup provided valuable insights into the craftsmanship and rituals of Bronze Age Britain, highlighting the sophistication of their metalworking techniques.

What to Do If You Find a Treasure

Finding a treasure is an exciting experience, but it's important to know what to do next.

Legal Obligations

Most countries have laws in place regarding the discovery of historical artifacts. In the UK, for example, any find of potential treasure must be reported to the local coroner. Failure to do so can result in fines or even imprisonment.

Preservation and Valuation

If you find an item of potential historical significance, it's important to handle it with care and avoid cleaning or disturbing it. Contact your local Finds Liaison Officer or archaeological authority for guidance on preservation and valuation.

Final Thoughts

Metal detecting offers the thrill of discovery, the chance to unearth hidden treasures and connect with the past. While not every swing of your detector will yield a hoard of gold or a priceless artifact, the possibility is always there, adding an element of excitement to every hunt.

So, whether you're a seasoned detectorist or just starting out, remember that every beep could be the start of an incredible adventure. And if you're looking to enhance your chances of finding those elusive treasures, be sure to equip yourself with one of the best hobby metal detectors available. Happy hunting!